Finkel, Caroline. Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923. New York: Basic Books, 2006. DR 486 .F45 2006
Fromkin, David. A Peace to End All Peace: The Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern Middle East. New York: H. Holt, 2001. DS 63.2 .G7 F76 2001
Goodwin, Jason. Lords of the Horizons: A History of the Ottoman Empire. New York: H. Holt, 1999. DR 486 .G66 1999
Kent, Marian. The Great Powers and the End of the Ottoman Empire. London: Routledge, 1996. Ebsco eBook
Isom-Verhaaren, Christine, and Kent F. Schull. Living in the Ottoman Realm : Empire and Identity, 13th to 20th Centuries. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2016. Ebsco eBook
Masters, Bruce Alan. The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516–1918 : A Social and Cultural History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. Ebsco eBook
Philliou, Christine May. Biography of an Empire : Governing Ottomans in an Age of Revolution. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011. Ebsco eBook
Shaw, Stanford J., and Ezel Kural Shaw. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976. DR 440 .S5 and ACLS eBook
Sicker, Martin. The Islamic World in Decline : From the Treaty of Karlowitz to the Disintegration of the Ottoman Empire. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2001 Ebsco eBook
Yaycioglu, Ali. Partners of the Empire : The Crisis of the Ottoman Order in the Age of Revolutions. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016. Ebsco eBook
